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The custom of giving thanks before a meal

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Socratic Method is one of the oldest and most respected forms of productive debate. There are many unproductive methods. All of which should be avoided. Socratic method is a very old and respected means to quickly and definitively resolve difficult issues by adhering to rules of conversation which are carefully designed to keep the discussion on track and drive it toward rapid and unreserved conclusion. Conclusion is reached when after carefully selecting questions designed to spotlight an affirmation's error, no one involved in the conversation is any longer willing to dispute the rationality of the affirmation.

Wikipedia on Socratic Method
SocraticMethod.net

In this way, conclusion is forced upon those who remain in disagreement, but have no rational reason for their disagreement. One remaining in disagreement is forced to admit "I still disagree, but fail to provide a reason for my disagreement which others perceive as rational." The irrationality of his or her position becomes obvious to those involved in the conversation.

For this reason Socratic Method is very unpopular with politicians who often desire to remain uncommitted on some issues.

How do I comment in Socratic Method if I disagree?

Do not pose an alternate position or attempt to show that there is a better way to handle the issue. This is the error most make in debate. Nothing ever ends up resolved because both sides continue supporting their respective and opposing views and neither view is refuted. Neither party has any reason to concede. Neither party finds it intellectually embarrassing to continue supporting their original position.

First, make sure you disagree. An argument is not won with fancy words, but by discovering the winning side before choosing your position. Is your position winnable? If not, accept it and change your mind, otherwise Socratic Method will reveal your irrationality to others. Once you've answered that, list the assumptions upon which the affirmed statement rests, and which if shown to be false, make the affirmed statement's error obvious to others.

Restate that assumption in language and terminology which make the affirmation's reliance upon the assumption obvious and ask those affirming if they agree with the assumption.

If the assumption is specious, wait to point out the assumption's flaw in your second question after those affirming answer their agreement with the assumption. Post "Considering that you agree with that particular assumption, do you also agree with its obviously erroneous implication, thus.....?

If you have difficulty finding an erroneous assumption or an error of conclusion implied by assumptions made in the affirmation, double check that you still disagree. You may find, to your surprise that you agreed with the statement all along. You just didn't think about it carefully enough at first.









A very young child who has just learned to grasp morsels of food and bring them to his mouth is so very proud of his accomplishment that he often picks up other tidbits and brings them to his mouth as well.  Tidbits that are not food.

This same very young child has no concept of the effort which the parent undertook to prepare the food and place it on the table.  The effort required escapes him completely.  As far as he knows the food just appears on the table in the same way that the air he breaths is always present.  It is just a force of nature, the natural way the world works.  When he comes to the table to eat, there is always food there.

In his estimation, the work he needs to do to bring the food to his mouth is the extraordinary effort, while the fact that the food appears on a plate is an effortless natural process.

This is an analogy for us and our Father.  We presume that harvesting, processing, distributing and preparing food is the major effort required.  We believe that the outrageously complex biochemical processes which conjure the very elements of the ground and form complex molecular structures which impart flavor, nutrition and the macromolecular structures which bind all this together as well as the macromolecular machinery that collects the raw materials and transmutes them into something edible are merely natural processes which we can take for granted.

Just as the young child does, we also erroneously believe, that our effort is the more noteworthy.  In fact, most of us don't even give the great complexity of the food we eat a second thought.  On top of that, we reach for swine and other things which our Father told us was not for eating.  

While dinning with friends I observed a young child pick up food that had fallen on the floor and her parent instructing her young child "put that down.  Don't eat that.  That's yucky."  When I saw this, I understood the food laws and the giving of thanks more profoundly than I had ever before.

How satisfied is a parent whose young child thanks his mother for the meal and obediently puts down a tidbit that looks interesting to the child when told to do so?  This is the wise young child you and I want to be.

Return to Jerry's growing Bible Commentary


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Your Comment:         April 20, 12am

   

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